See lygn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lygn meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lygn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lygn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lugnijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lown"
},
"expansion": "English lown",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lyn",
"3": "",
"4": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Danish lyn (“lightning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lugn",
"3": "",
"4": "calm water"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lugn (“calm water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lygn, from Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”), referring to shining water. Germanic cognates include English lown, Danish lyn (“lightning”), Swedish lugn (“calm water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lygnari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnrar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastrar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "lygnastur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "lygnari",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lygn (comparative lygnari, superlative lygnastur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lygnari",
"2": "lygnastur"
},
"expansion": "lygn (comparative lygnari, superlative lygnastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"d": "",
"title": "positive (strong declension)",
"ð": ""
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnar",
"apm": "lygna",
"apn": "lygn",
"asf": "lygna",
"asm": "lygnan",
"asn": "lygnt",
"dpf": "lygnum",
"dpm": "lygnum",
"dpn": "lygnum",
"dsf": "lygnri",
"dsm": "lygnum",
"dsn": "lygnu",
"gpf": "lygnra",
"gpm": "lygnra",
"gpn": "lygnra",
"gsf": "lygnrar",
"gsm": "lygns",
"gsn": "lygns",
"inflpref": "str|",
"npf": "lygnar",
"npm": "lygnir",
"npn": "lygn",
"nsf": "lygn",
"nsm": "lygn",
"nsn": "lygnt",
"title": "positive (strong declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"title": "positive (weak declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-weak"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnu",
"apm": "lygnu",
"apn": "lygnu",
"asf": "lygnu",
"asm": "lygna",
"asn": "lygna",
"dpf": "lygnu",
"dpm": "lygnu",
"dpn": "lygnu",
"dsf": "lygnu",
"dsm": "lygna",
"dsn": "lygna",
"gpf": "lygnu",
"gpm": "lygnu",
"gpn": "lygnu",
"gsf": "lygnu",
"gsm": "lygna",
"gsn": "lygna",
"inflpref": "wk|",
"npf": "lygnu",
"npm": "lygnu",
"npn": "lygnu",
"nsf": "lygna",
"nsm": "lygni",
"nsn": "lygna",
"title": "positive (weak declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lygnar"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-comp"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnari",
"apm": "lygnari",
"apn": "lygnari",
"asf": "lygnari",
"asm": "lygnari",
"asn": "lygnara",
"dpf": "lygnari",
"dpm": "lygnari",
"dpn": "lygnari",
"dsf": "lygnari",
"dsm": "lygnari",
"dsn": "lygnara",
"gpf": "lygnari",
"gpm": "lygnari",
"gpn": "lygnari",
"gsf": "lygnari",
"gsm": "lygnari",
"gsn": "lygnara",
"inflpref": "comd|",
"npf": "lygnari",
"npm": "lygnari",
"npn": "lygnari",
"nsf": "lygnari",
"nsm": "lygnari",
"nsn": "lygnara",
"title": "comparative"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"4": "a",
"5": "st",
"inflpref": "supd|",
"title": "superlative (strong declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnastar",
"apm": "lygnasta",
"apn": "lygnust",
"asf": "lygnasta",
"asm": "lygnastan",
"asn": "lygnast",
"dpf": "lygnustum",
"dpm": "lygnustum",
"dpn": "lygnustum",
"dsf": "lygnastri",
"dsm": "lygnustum",
"dsn": "lygnustu",
"gpf": "lygnastra",
"gpm": "lygnastra",
"gpn": "lygnastra",
"gsf": "lygnastrar",
"gsm": "lygnasts",
"gsn": "lygnasts",
"inflpref": "str|supd|",
"npf": "lygnastar",
"npm": "lygnastir",
"npn": "lygnust",
"nsf": "lygnust",
"nsm": "lygnastur",
"nsn": "lygnast",
"title": "superlative (strong declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"4": "a",
"5": "st",
"inflpref": "supd|",
"title": "superlative (weak declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-weak"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnustu",
"apm": "lygnustu",
"apn": "lygnustu",
"asf": "lygnustu",
"asm": "lygnasta",
"asn": "lygnasta",
"dpf": "lygnustu",
"dpm": "lygnustu",
"dpn": "lygnustu",
"dsf": "lygnustu",
"dsm": "lygnasta",
"dsn": "lygnasta",
"gpf": "lygnustu",
"gpm": "lygnustu",
"gpn": "lygnustu",
"gsf": "lygnustu",
"gsm": "lygnasta",
"gsn": "lygnasta",
"inflpref": "wk|supd|",
"npf": "lygnustu",
"npm": "lygnustu",
"npn": "lygnustu",
"nsf": "lygnasta",
"nsm": "lygnasti",
"nsn": "lygnasta",
"title": "superlative (weak declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"still, calm"
],
"id": "en-lygn-is-adj-vEWnXual",
"links": [
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water, weather, etc.) still, calm"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪkn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkn"
}
],
"word": "lygn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lugina"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lugina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lugīnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lugīnō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ljúga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ljúga",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in Icelandic since the 16th century. Possibly inherited, but likely a loanword from Old Saxon lugina, in either case ultimately from Proto-Germanic *lugīnō, itself from *leuganą (“to lie”). Doublet of ljúga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lygnar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygninni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "lygnar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lygn f (genitive singular lygnar, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lygnar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "lygn f (genitive singular lygnar, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "lygnir",
"accpd": "lygnirnar",
"accs": "lygn",
"accsd": "lygnina",
"datp": "lygnum",
"datpd": "lygnunum",
"dats": "lygn",
"datsd": "lygninni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "lygna",
"genpd": "lygnanna",
"gens": "lygnar",
"gensd": "lygnarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "lygnir",
"nompd": "lygnirnar",
"noms": "lygn",
"nomsd": "lygnin",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accs": "lygn",
"accsd": "lygnina",
"dats": "lygn",
"datsd": "lygninni",
"gens": "lygnar",
"gensd": "lygnarinnar",
"noms": "lygn",
"nomsd": "lygnin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lie, lies, falsehood"
],
"id": "en-lygn-is-noun-8EwPvahq",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lie, lies, falsehood"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "lie",
"word": "lygi"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪkn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkn"
}
],
"word": "lygn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lygna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has told you a lie.",
"text": "Han har fortald deg ei lygn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lie"
],
"id": "en-lygn-nn-noun-yLGho-a8",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "løgn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "lygn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic adjectives",
"Icelandic doublets",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪkn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪkn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lygn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lygn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lugnijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lown"
},
"expansion": "English lown",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lyn",
"3": "",
"4": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Danish lyn (“lightning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lugn",
"3": "",
"4": "calm water"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lugn (“calm water”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lygn, from Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”), referring to shining water. Germanic cognates include English lown, Danish lyn (“lightning”), Swedish lugn (“calm water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lygnari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnrar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastrar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnastra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "lygnastur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "lygnari",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lygn (comparative lygnari, superlative lygnastur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lygnari",
"2": "lygnastur"
},
"expansion": "lygn (comparative lygnari, superlative lygnastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"d": "",
"title": "positive (strong declension)",
"ð": ""
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnar",
"apm": "lygna",
"apn": "lygn",
"asf": "lygna",
"asm": "lygnan",
"asn": "lygnt",
"dpf": "lygnum",
"dpm": "lygnum",
"dpn": "lygnum",
"dsf": "lygnri",
"dsm": "lygnum",
"dsn": "lygnu",
"gpf": "lygnra",
"gpm": "lygnra",
"gpn": "lygnra",
"gsf": "lygnrar",
"gsm": "lygns",
"gsn": "lygns",
"inflpref": "str|",
"npf": "lygnar",
"npm": "lygnir",
"npn": "lygn",
"nsf": "lygn",
"nsm": "lygn",
"nsn": "lygnt",
"title": "positive (strong declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"title": "positive (weak declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-weak"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnu",
"apm": "lygnu",
"apn": "lygnu",
"asf": "lygnu",
"asm": "lygna",
"asn": "lygna",
"dpf": "lygnu",
"dpm": "lygnu",
"dpn": "lygnu",
"dsf": "lygnu",
"dsm": "lygna",
"dsn": "lygna",
"gpf": "lygnu",
"gpm": "lygnu",
"gpn": "lygnu",
"gsf": "lygnu",
"gsm": "lygna",
"gsn": "lygna",
"inflpref": "wk|",
"npf": "lygnu",
"npm": "lygnu",
"npn": "lygnu",
"nsf": "lygna",
"nsm": "lygni",
"nsn": "lygna",
"title": "positive (weak declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lygnar"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-comp"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnari",
"apm": "lygnari",
"apn": "lygnari",
"asf": "lygnari",
"asm": "lygnari",
"asn": "lygnara",
"dpf": "lygnari",
"dpm": "lygnari",
"dpn": "lygnari",
"dsf": "lygnari",
"dsm": "lygnari",
"dsn": "lygnara",
"gpf": "lygnari",
"gpm": "lygnari",
"gpn": "lygnari",
"gsf": "lygnari",
"gsm": "lygnari",
"gsn": "lygnara",
"inflpref": "comd|",
"npf": "lygnari",
"npm": "lygnari",
"npn": "lygnari",
"nsf": "lygnari",
"nsm": "lygnari",
"nsn": "lygnara",
"title": "comparative"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"4": "a",
"5": "st",
"inflpref": "supd|",
"title": "superlative (strong declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnastar",
"apm": "lygnasta",
"apn": "lygnust",
"asf": "lygnasta",
"asm": "lygnastan",
"asn": "lygnast",
"dpf": "lygnustum",
"dpm": "lygnustum",
"dpn": "lygnustum",
"dsf": "lygnastri",
"dsm": "lygnustum",
"dsn": "lygnustu",
"gpf": "lygnastra",
"gpm": "lygnastra",
"gpn": "lygnastra",
"gsf": "lygnastrar",
"gsm": "lygnasts",
"gsn": "lygnasts",
"inflpref": "str|supd|",
"npf": "lygnastar",
"npm": "lygnastir",
"npn": "lygnust",
"nsf": "lygnust",
"nsm": "lygnastur",
"nsn": "lygnast",
"title": "superlative (strong declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"4": "a",
"5": "st",
"inflpref": "supd|",
"title": "superlative (weak declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-weak"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "lygnustu",
"apm": "lygnustu",
"apn": "lygnustu",
"asf": "lygnustu",
"asm": "lygnasta",
"asn": "lygnasta",
"dpf": "lygnustu",
"dpm": "lygnustu",
"dpn": "lygnustu",
"dsf": "lygnustu",
"dsm": "lygnasta",
"dsn": "lygnasta",
"gpf": "lygnustu",
"gpm": "lygnustu",
"gpn": "lygnustu",
"gsf": "lygnustu",
"gsm": "lygnasta",
"gsn": "lygnasta",
"inflpref": "wk|supd|",
"npf": "lygnustu",
"npm": "lygnustu",
"npn": "lygnustu",
"nsf": "lygnasta",
"nsm": "lygnasti",
"nsn": "lygnasta",
"title": "superlative (weak declension)"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"still, calm"
],
"links": [
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water, weather, etc.) still, calm"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪkn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkn"
}
],
"word": "lygn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic doublets",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪkn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪkn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lugina"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lugina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lugīnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lugīnō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ljúga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ljúga",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in Icelandic since the 16th century. Possibly inherited, but likely a loanword from Old Saxon lugina, in either case ultimately from Proto-Germanic *lugīnō, itself from *leuganą (“to lie”). Doublet of ljúga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lygnar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygninni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "lygnar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lygn f (genitive singular lygnar, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lygnar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "lygn f (genitive singular lygnar, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "gn",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "lygnir",
"accpd": "lygnirnar",
"accs": "lygn",
"accsd": "lygnina",
"datp": "lygnum",
"datpd": "lygnunum",
"dats": "lygn",
"datsd": "lygninni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "lygna",
"genpd": "lygnanna",
"gens": "lygnar",
"gensd": "lygnarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "lygnir",
"nompd": "lygnirnar",
"noms": "lygn",
"nomsd": "lygnin",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accs": "lygn",
"accsd": "lygnina",
"dats": "lygn",
"datsd": "lygninni",
"gens": "lygnar",
"gensd": "lygnarinnar",
"noms": "lygn",
"nomsd": "lygnin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lie, lies, falsehood"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lie, lies, falsehood"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪkn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "lie",
"word": "lygi"
}
],
"word": "lygn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lygna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lygner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lygnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has told you a lie.",
"text": "Han har fortald deg ei lygn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lie"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "løgn"
}
],
"word": "lygn"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s2",
"path": [
"lygn"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lygn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.